Canberra Australia, is a city that exhibits the distinct colors of culture, geography, education, and social strength. A world-class city and Australia’s capital, Canberra unfurls its colossal horizon to offer an extensive experience of its fascinating heritage.
The cultural fabrication of this place is remarkable with political and social sophistication. Let’s see, What Canberra Australia Offers With Its Heritage and Cultural Prosperity.
Top 7 Things You Should Know About Canberra Australia
1. Canberra Australia: A Historical Perspective
Australia is a prominent member of the Commonwealth of Nations. Preserving the natural beauties, this country in Oceania has made remarkable development since the Colonial Era.
The six Australian colonies of the Commonwealth of Australia needed a national capital for the Seat of Government. They decided to choose an area not less than 100 square miles near the New South Wales region for the capital. Eventually, they agreed to Canberra as the new capital.
On March 12, 1913, Canberra became Australia’s capital, leaving behind Sydney and Melbourne in the race of rightful capital. The aboriginals called it Ngunnawal Country, and the place fulfilled all the Australian Constitution requirements to be the capital.
Canberra, Australia is also known as the Bush Capital as its settings in the New South Wales rural area. It lies within the New South Wales state region, sharing its political history.
Canberra Australia, preserves the fabulous cultural stories of the country, exhibiting through historic buildings and museums. Today Canberra Australia, is an iconic city with a heterogeneous society, modern outlook, and cultural unity.
2. Climate
Canberra Australia, has a cool climate with diverse weather conditions. Summer is less humid with a 12-27° C average temperature with three months duration from December to February.
Autumn, Winter, and Spring follow the summer with pleasant weather conditions. Snowfall is occasional in Canberra. Autumn is the best time to see the natural beauty of its parks and gardens.
3. Drainage
Murrumbidgee River is the main and the largest river of Canberra, with several tributaries like Molonglo, Cotter, and Queanbeyan rivers.
i)Riverlike The Sound of Thunder
The Aboriginal Heritage of Australia is deeply enriched with its natural properties. Contemporary Australian culture might have provided new names to its assets, but the Aboriginal essence is still visible everywhere.
Riverlike, The Sound of Thunder or the Molonglo River, carries the ancient fragrance of rich Australian culture. Molonglo River is an important river of Australia Capital Territory, a major tributary to the Murrumbidgee River.
Molonglo River offers a 4-mile Loop Trail near Coombs. Visitors enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and mountain biking on this moderately trafficked trail.
ii)Lake Burley Griffin
Lake Burley Griffin is an artificial lake built on dammed Molonglo River water. It is located in Canberra, Australia, and was built in 1963 for ornamental and recreational activities.
These days it is famous as a water playground where you can enjoy sailing, fishing, kayaking, and rowing. Surrounded by several parks and gardens, it is also an ideal picnic spot.
It has a 25-mile long shoreline that walkers and cyclists extensively use. There are restaurants and cafes for the visitors around the shoreline.
iii)Canberra Sea Port
Canberra Australia, is an inland city surrounded by several small towns. So, you may be curious whether Canberra has a seaport or not?
Yes, it has a seaport! After forming the Australian Capital Territory, Canberra’s territorial area stretched to a remarkable length comprising the coastal zone.
In 1915, after a Commonwealth Legislation, the Jervis Bay Land area was attached to the Capital Territory. Around 140 miles from Canberra, Jervis Bay Land is recognized as the Canberra Sea Port.
4. National Park and Nature Reserves
The Canberra Nature Park is stretched to the grasslands and forests of the Australia Capital Region with around 39 Nature Reserves. The nature park is home to several endangered species that are immensely rare and reminiscent of the Aboriginal heritage.
Interestingly, the park and its reserves are within the central city’s limit and are easily accessible. The natural affluence can easily be sensed in the park’s rich ecosystem, favoring the wild species to survive naturally.
Grassland Earless Dragon, Button Wrinklewort, Canberra Spider Orchid, White Winged Triller, and some other remarkable species are found here. ACT Park and Conservation Service manage the Canberra Nature Park. Guided tours are available for visitors.
5. Canberra Australia Mountains and Trails
i)Mount Stromlo, Canberra Australia
With an elevation of 770 meters, Mount Stromlo stands firmly in the Australian Capital Territory region, Canberra Australia. It is 6 miles west of Canberra, surrounded by bushland, and preserves the Aboriginal heritage.
Mount Stromlo Observatory, an astronomical observatory, is the most visited place for telescopic views of the sky. It was established in 1924 for astronomy research and is now operated by Australian National University.
This mountain peak exhibits the beautiful Stromlo Forest Park, just 15 minutes drive from Canberra. It offers horseback riding, cycling, and running activities with 25 miles long bike trails. Mountain biking events are also organized around the year.
ii)Snowy Mountains
The Snowy Mountains or The Snowies are located on the outskirts, a 3-hour drive from Canberra, exhibiting rivers, glacial lakes, and trails. It is 2,228-meter high and home to Mount Kosciuszko, the highest mountain on Australia’s mainland.
6. National Attractions
i)National Gallery of Australia
Australia’s history has a prominent place in World History for its remarkable chain of incidents and incredible developments. National Gallery of Australia (NGA) has preserved the historical assets of Canberra’s tradition.
Located in Parkes, Australia Capital Territory, Canberra, the National Gallery is a prime visual art center dedicated to Ngunnawal and Ngambri communities’ legacy.
Every year, nearly 770,000 people visit this fabulous art capital to relinquish a magnanimous number of artworks. The gallery exhibits Aboriginal Art, European & American Art, Asian Art, and Pacific Art that soothes your aesthetic indigence.
NGA showcases paintings, sculptures, and other artifacts of historical significance. The building is the best architectural product of Col Madigan.
It is a public gallery, and admission is free. It conducts regular exhibitions and runs several art programs for upcoming artists.
ii)Australian War Memorial
During the First and Second World Wars, Australia stood with Britain against the Nazi forces. Just 18 months after its creation, Canberra Australia, found itself amidst the First World War.
Canberra was the center of all military activities, with prominent military officers deciding over the war strategy. It has witnessed Royal Australian Air Force and Royal Australian Navy collaborating to confront the opponents.
Present-day, Australian War Memorial preserves the historical dossiers, remnants, and courageous soldiers’ stories. It is one of the most visited places in Canberra, Australia.
Also, read: Why you should add Australia to your bucket list.
7. Higher Education
i)Australian National University
Australia has attracted international students for its innovative outlook, supported by creativity and limitless thinking in education. Nearly 700-thousand international students enroll every year in various programs offered by Australian Universities.
Being a national research university located in Canberra, The Australian National University is a prime destination for international students. Established in 1946 with 358 acres of the main campus, it consists of seven teaching and research colleges.
It is famous for globally-acclaimed research programs, student satisfaction, and employability. The International teaching staff uses the modern approach to teach Humanities, Education, Creative Arts, Medicine, and Social Sciences.
As students from distinct parts of the world study at the Australian National University, its environment reminds me of the global village. The internal sports center offers around 16 sports, including basketball, soccer, rugby, and others.
ii)University of Canberra
The University of Canberra is ranked among the World’s Top 20 Young Universities. It is located in Bruce, Canberra, Australia, and was established in 1967.
It offers courses from various disciplines, including Arts, Education, Business, Health, and Science & Technology. Its employment performance is remarkable with the good student satisfaction record.
It is the fastest-growing university in Australia. World-class teaching methodologies and best faculties maintain their distinct academic impression.
iii)University of New South Wales, Canberra Australia
University of New South Wales (UNSW) is located at the Australian Defense Force Academy, just three miles from the city center, Canberra. It was established by an agreement with the Australian Defense Force Academy to provide arts, science, and engineering programs.
Present-day, this UNSW offers graduate, post-graduate, and doctoral research programs. Its alumni are proudly contributing to defense, government, and other institutions.
UNSW, Canberra is a recognized military institution providing courses from various disciplines for the trainee officers and other students. Australian Defense Force acknowledges the UNSW courses for additional benefits.
8. Canberra Australia: The Best City In The World
Canberra Australia has been ranked in the Best City In The World list several times for proper reasons. It is the best city for children and their education. It is one of the safest cities in Australia. It is surrounded by bushlands, offering you the rustic feeling with urban facilities.
Being the capital city of Australia, the job opportunities are remarkably high. The National Park and Reserves are within the city limits. Interestingly, it has four seasons that make Canberra a versatile place to enjoy weather diversity.
Canberra Australia successfully preserves its heritage, walking hand in hand with modernity. The natural diversity of this place makes it an ideal place to live.
Last Updated on by Himani Rawat